What is IPM?
IPM or Integrated Pest Management is a common sense approach
or strategy to controlling pests which places emphasis on preventing
pest problems rather than reacting to them once they occur.
It considers how pests and humans interact and attempts to
find the best way to resolve the problem with the lowest risk
to people's health and the environment. IPM looks beyond trying
to exterminate the pest and the use of regularly scheduled
pesticide applications and tries to determine the factors that
allow pests to become a problem in the first place. When control
is necessary, IPM attempts to uses several management methods
which means that all practical methods are used rather than
a strict reliance on pesticides. When the use of pesticides
becomes necessary, IPM uses the "least toxic approach" using
products that are least toxic to humans, pets and the environment.
Why Use IPM?
IPM has many benefits including the following:
- Provides long term results
- Environmentally friendly
- Protects human health
- Reduced unnecessary chemical use
- Reduces risk of pesticide resistance
- Proactive, not reactive
- Detects a potential pest problem before it is a major
problem
IPM also has some limitations:
. May require more skill and knowledge than traditional pest
control
. Requires persistent attention
. Results may not be as immediate as traditional pesticide
treatment
By learning what factors, conditions or foods favor certain
pests and ways to limit them, you can make your home unattractive
to pests and much less likely to be infested. Using IPM, you
can be assured that you are doing your part, not only in reducing
pest problems but also in protecting your health and that of
your family and pets.